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Choosing a Home Charger

Most of the "which charger" decision is simpler than the spec sheets make it look.

Nearly every home charger sold in the UK does the same basic job well. The real decisions are power rating, tethered vs untethered, and — by law, not by choice — how "smart" it has to be.

7.4kW the practical standard for a single-phase UK home
Smart charging a legal requirement for new home chargers, not an optional extra

Power rating: 7kW is usually all you need

A 7.4kW charger is the practical standard for a typical single-phase UK home, and it's normally enough — most EVs plugged in overnight on a 7kW charger will be fully topped up long before morning. Faster 11kW and 22kW chargers normally need a three-phase electricity supply, which most UK houses simply don't have. Getting one installed specifically for home charging is expensive and rarely worth it: 7kW overnight already covers what almost anyone needs day to day.

Tethered vs untethered

Smart charging is a legal requirement, not a feature

Under the Electric Vehicles (Smart Charge Points) Regulations, every new home charger sold and installed in Great Britain (up to 22kW) has to support smart functionality — this isn't a premium option, it's baked into what's legally allowed to be sold. In practice that means:

What else is worth checking

Every home charger installation also has to meet UK wiring regulations (BS 7671, Section 722) regardless of which charger you choose — that's the installer's responsibility to certify, not something you need to check yourself, but it's one more reason to use a properly qualified electrician rather than the cheapest quote.